Martial arts equipment, karate belts, and uniforms
Although
many people who watch movies seem to think that karate is just a bunch
of punching and kicking, the truth is that karate is a very structured
and disciplined sport. There are many rules that need to be abided by
in a karate tournament.
While some of these rules vary from tournament to tournament, there
are some generic rules that are usually standard regardless of where
the tournament is held. Some of the most important rules include:
• Uniforms – A participant in a tournament must wear karate
uniforms with no foul language on them. These uniforms should be well-kept
and not have any holes or imagery on them that is distracting from the
competition itself. A uniform should fit properly and be worn throughout
the match and competition.
• Belts – A person with a particular belt rank must compete
in competition with others who have the same color of karate belts.
A person is not allowed to move up or move down in belt rank in a competition.
Attempting to do so could result in disqualification.
• Time – The way the time is kept track of depends on what
kind of competition a person is competing in. For example, if a participant
is competing in an artistic competition, he has three minutes to perform
from the moment his music begins. On the other hand, if it is a sparring
competition, the time starts once the players have entered the ring.
• Ties – In an artistic competition, when there is a tie,
both players will compete again, but in a different form. If this new
competition does not yield a winner, a show of hands by the judges is
then used to determine the winner. The player who gets the majority
of votes from the judges is declared the winner.
• Weapons – Weapons are not to be used in sparring competitions
unless they are authentic to martial arts and are not sharp. This means
that sharp edges must be capped or sanded down in order to reduce the
risk of injury. Artistic competitions do not always require the same
amount of safety precautions from weapons that sparring competitions
do.
• Gear – Most martial arts competitions that include sparring
require the participants to wear karate gear such as helmets and gloves.
This gear is designed to reduce the risk of injury among those participating.
This martial arts gear is often used among those who are inexperienced
in karate.
• Props – In traditional karate competitions, only people
and weapons can be used as props. When sparring, props should not detract
from the fight. In choreographed fighting, music, skills, props, dialogue
and karate supplies may be used.
• Time outs – A time out may be called by a player or coach
one time per match for 10 seconds. These time outs are often used to
regain composure or re-adjust a person’s martial arts supply and
martial arts equipment.
• Safety equipment – Those competing in karate should come
with their own safety equipment. This equipment includes a mouth piece,
a groin cup and hand, foot and head gear.